Best Leukaemia Treatment in Kolkata

Discover the Best Leukaemia Treatment Options in Kolkata

Leukaemia is a type of blood cancer that impacts the bone marrow and lymphatic system. With numerous new cases diagnosed each year in India, early detection and proper treatment strategies are essential. 

Fortunately, Kolkata offers a range of advanced leukaemia treatments supported by skilled oncologists, haematologists, and top-tier hospitals. Whether the patient is a child or an adult, the city provides both conventional and advanced therapies that meet international standards. 

This medical condition can be categorised as either acute or chronic, with each type-such as acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL), or chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML)-requiring a specific treatment approach. Keep reading to learn about the best available leukaemia treatment options in Kolkata.

Top Leukaemia Treatment Options Available in Kolkata

Below are the most effective leukaemia treatments offered by hospitals and cancer centres in Kolkata:

1.Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is the most common treatment for leukaemia. It uses powerful drugs to kill rapidly dividing cancer cells in the bone marrow and blood. In Kolkata, hospitals like Tata Medical Centre, Apollo Multispeciality Hospital, and AMRI follow internationally recognised protocols for both adults and children.

• Standard Protocols: Hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone (hyper-CVAD), fludarabine, cytarabine, G-CSF and idarubicin (FLAG-IDA), and acute lymphoblastic leukemia-berlin-frankfurt-münster (ALL-BFM).
• Access: Available across private hospitals and government-run centres.
• Note: Supportive care, such as anti-nausea drugs, antibiotics, and transfusions, is usually included in the treatment plan.

2.Targeted Therapy

For certain subtypes like CML or Ph+ ALL, targeted therapy medications such as Imatinib, Dasatinib, or Nilotinib are highly effective. These medications specifically target cancer-causing genetic mutations, such as the BCR-ABL gene fusion.

• Availability: Most multispeciality hospitals and cancer clinics in Kolkata stock these medications.
• Monitoring: Regular blood tests and molecular diagnostics help assess the effectiveness of therapy.

3.Bone Marrow or Stem Cell Transplant (BMT)

Bone marrow transplantation offers hope for a cure in most patients, especially those with relapsed or advanced leukaemia. It involves removing the diseased bone marrow and replacing it with healthy stem cells from another person (allogeneic) or from the patient's own body (autologous).

• Leading Centres: Tata Medical Centre (Rajarhat), Apollo Gleneagles, and Fortis Hospital.
• Cost: ₹12 to ₹25 lakhs, depending on donor type, complexity, and hospital.
• Insurance Coverage: Available through private and government health schemes.

4.Immunotherapy and Biological Therapy

Immunotherapy uses the patient's own immune system to fight cancer. Medications like Rituximab (used in B-cell leukaemia) and CAR-T cell therapy (currently in clinical trials) are available at leading centres such as Tata Medical Centre.

• Special Focus: Particularly useful for patients who do not respond to chemotherapy.
• Research-Driven: Available in select hospitals as part of clinical trials or specialised programs.

5.Radiation Therapy

Although not the first-line treatment for leukaemia, radiation is occasionally used as a preparatory step before a bone marrow transplant or to palliate localised symptoms (e.g., leukemic brain infiltration).

• Technique Used: Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT), available at Apollo and AMRI.
• Usage: Also helpful in controlling pain or severe swelling caused by leukaemia.

6.Hormonal and Supportive Therapy

Supportive treatment plays a crucial role in leukaemia care and includes:

• Blood transfusions
• Antibiotics to prevent infections
• Hormones to stimulate white blood cell production (e.g., G-CSF)
• Pain management and palliative care

Most leading hospitals provide comprehensive supportive services as part of their oncology departments.

7.Psychological Counselling and Nutritional Support

Leukaemia treatment is physically and emotionally taxing. Thus, many hospitals in Kolkata offer:

• Onco-psychological counseling
• Dietary guidance for immune support
• Group therapy and family counselling
   

Kolkata offers a wide range of leukaemia treatments—from standard chemotherapy to advanced options like stem cell transplants and immunotherapy-at top private and government hospitals. With Star Health Insurance, patients can access these treatments easily, thanks to an extensive network coverage and cashless hospitalisation at leading oncology centres. 

Early detection and a multidisciplinary, personalised treatment plan significantly improve recovery chances. Star Health's comprehensive cancer treatment policies, which include diagnostics, hospital stays, and therapies, reduce the stress for families dealing with leukaemia.

Check out the Star Cancer Care Platinum Insurance Policy today!