What is the Cost of a Cancer Operation?

Comprehensive Cost Guide for Cancer Surgery

Cancer is a serious illness that affects millions of people worldwide each year. In 2022, the total number of cancer cases was more than 14 lakh in India. Along with the emotional and physical challenges, the financial burden of cancer treatment can be overwhelming.

However, understanding the costs involved in cancer treatment can help patients and their families plan more effectively and seek appropriate financial support.

Different Types of Cancer Treatments and Their Costs

Cancer treatment typically involves a combination of various therapies. It depends on the type and stage of cancer. Here is an overview of standard cancer treatments and their approximate costs in India:

1.Surgery

Surgical procedures to remove tumours can cost between Rs. 2,80,000 and Rs. 10,50,000. Price can vary based on the complexity and stage of the surgery.

2.Robotic Surgery

Advanced robotic-assisted surgeries may cost around Rs. 5,25,000 in India.

3.Chemotherapy

This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells and typically costs about Rs. 18,000 per session. Multiple sessions of chemotherapy are usually required.

4.Radiation Therapy

These costs may vary widely. The internal radiation cost can be approximately Rs. 61,960 to Rs. 5,16,337. The external radiation cost ranges from Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 20,00,000, depending on the technique and duration.

5.Immunotherapy

This therapy enhances the immune system's ability to fight cancer. It can cost between Rs. 4,41,000 and Rs. 4,55,000. The cost is estimated every month for two years.

6.Bone Marrow Transplant

It is used for the treatment of blood-related cancers. This procedure can range from Rs. 15,00,000 to Rs. 48,00,000.

7.Targeted Therapy

This therapy is administered in conjunction with chemotherapy, which targets specific cancer cells. It may cost between Rs. 2,00,000 and Rs. 2,50,000.

8.Hormone Therapy

Often used for cancers like breast and prostate. The cost can start from Rs. 3,22,845, depending on the treatment duration.
These costs are approximate and may vary depending on the hospital, location, and individual patient needs.

Pre-Treatment Expenses

Before starting the treatment, the medical team requires these different types of diagnostic tests and consultations:

• Doctor Consultation: Initial visits to oncologists may cost between Rs. 800 and Rs. 5,000.
• Laboratory Tests: Blood tests, urine tests, and other lab work can add up to significant amounts. Moreover, procedures like X-rays, CT scans, PET scans, and MRIs can cost up to Rs. 1,00,000, depending on the number and type of tests.
• Biopsy: A procedure to examine tissue samples. It may cost around Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 35,000.
• Endoscopy: The costs of endoscopy range from Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 50,000, depending on the type of the test.

Post-Treatment Expenses

After the primary treatment, there are several post-treatment expenses, which include:

• Medications: Ongoing prescribed medications to manage side effects or prevent recurrence.
• Hospital Stay: Room charges during treatment or for complications.
• Home Care Services: For patients needing medical equipment or nursing care at home.
• Follow-Up Tests: Regular monitoring with the doctor to check for cancer recurrence.

Financial Support and Insurance for Cancer Operation 

Due to the high cost of cancer treatment, it is essential to have adequate financial planning to alleviate the financial burden. Here are different factors which may provide financial support in times of need:

• Health Insurance: Comprehensive insurance policies can cover a significant portion of treatment costs. It is essential to check the terms of what is covered in the insurance plan.
• Cancer-Specific Insurance Plans: Some insurance providers offer plans tailored for cancer treatment. It can cover various stages and expenses associated with cancer.
• Government Schemes: Programs like Ayushman Bharat Yojana provide financial assistance to eligible individuals for cancer treatment.

Cancer treatment in India encompasses a range of procedures with varying costs. Being aware of these expenses can help patients and their families prepare financially.