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Kidney stone pain can be unbearable. If you have ever had one, you know how intense it can get. The sharp, cramping pain often comes in waves and can make it impossible to focus on anything else. Although you cannot instantly eliminate kidney stone pain, there are several ways to effectively manage it.
Drink Lots of Water
One of the quickest and easiest ways to help with kidney stone pain is to drink water. This helps push the stone along your urinary tract and can make it easier to pass. Aim for at least 2–3 Liters of water per day. If your urine is dark yellow, it is a sign that you are not drinking enough.
You can add some lemon juice to your water. Lemon contains citrate, which can help break down calcium-based stones.
Use a Heating Pad or Warm Compress
Applying heat to your lower back or side can relax your muscles and ease pain. Use a heating pad or a warm towel for about 20–30 minutes at a time. A hot bath can also help loosen up your body and reduce discomfort.
Take Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers
Painkillers like ibuprofen (Advil), naproxen (Aleve), or acetaminophen (Tylenol) can help reduce kidney stone pain. Ibuprofen is especially good because it reduces inflammation in the urinary tract, making it easier for the stone to move.
Note: Always take pain medications as directed. If you have kidney disease or stomach issues, check with your doctor before using ibuprofen.
Certain medications called alpha-blockers (like tamsulosin) help relax the muscles in your ureter (the tube connecting your kidney to your bladder). This makes it easier for the stone to move through and reduces pain. These are usually prescribed by a doctor, but if you have one on hand from a previous episode, it might help to take it.
Move Around and Stay Active
Walking or light activity can help shift the stone and speed up the process. Avoid sitting or lying in one position for too long, as this can make the pain worse. Even gentle stretches may help reduce discomfort.
Use Apple Cider Vinegar
Some people find relief by drinking a mix of apple cider vinegar and water. ACV contains acetic acid, which might help break down kidney stones. Try mixing 1 tablespoon of ACV in a glass of water and drinking it once or twice a day. Remember
that ACV is acidic in nature. Therefore, you should not drink too much, or it may upset your stomach.
Certain herbs may help with kidney stone pain and passing the stone. While these are not instant fixes, they can help your body get rid of the stone faster.
Watch Your Diet
Avoid foods high in oxalates, such as spinach, nuts, chocolate, and tea, as they can contribute to stone formation. Instead, focus on foods rich in calcium and magnesium, which can help prevent new stones from forming.
When to Seek Medical Help
Sometimes, kidney stones are too large to pass on their own, and medical treatment is necessary. Get medical help immediately if you experience:
Doctors may use shockwave therapy (lithotripsy) to break up larger stones or perform a minor surgical procedure if needed.
Kidney stone pain is dreadful, but there are ways to find relief while waiting for the stone to pass. To ease this pain, you can drink lots of water, use heat therapy, try natural remedies, and take pain relievers if required. However, if the pain is severe or you have other worrying symptoms, don’t hesitate to seek medical attention.
Also Read:
→ What are the Signs of Kidney Damage
→ What are the Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease
→ What Food is Good for a Kidney Patient
→ What is Stage 1 Kidney Disease