Kidney stones form when minerals in the urine crystallize. Key risk factors include chronic dehydration, certain dietary habits (high oxalate, sodium, or animal protein), genetic predisposition, and underlying metabolic conditions. Some medications can also increase the risk. Studies suggest that the lifetime risk of developing a kidney stone is approximately 10-12% for men and 5-7% for women. A large kidney stone can be very painful and uncomfortable and may require surgical removal.
If you or a loved one is planning to undergo kidney stone surgery in India, it is essential to understand the costs of various surgical techniques and the factors that influence them to make an informed decision.
Continue reading to learn more!
Kidney stones can be removed through various techniques, and their cost differs according to the technology and equipment used. Here is a comprehensive overview of the expenses involved with the different types of kidney stone removal techniques:
Type of Kidney Stone Surgery | Average Cost | Minimum Cost | Maximum Cost |
Extracorporeal Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) | ₹1,02,000 | ₹91,840 | ₹1,16,000 |
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) | ₹98,000 | ₹83,860 | ₹1,10,000 |
Laser Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy (URSL) | ₹1,06,500 | ₹59,900 | ₹1,18,000 |
Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) | ₹1,69,000 | ₹1,46,410 | ₹2,01,000 |
Open Surgery (Nephrolithotomy)* | ₹1,11,810 | ₹1,01,160 | ₹1,28,500 |
* Open surgery for kidney stones is now a rarity, accounting for less than 1-2% of cases. It is only considered in extremely complex situations where all minimally invasive techniques (PCNL, RIRS) have failed or are not feasible.
Note - Prices in the table will vary.
The price of kidney stone removal surgery varies among cities in India, depending on the cost of living and services provided. Generally, the overall cost can range anywhere from ₹50,000 to ₹2,00,000.
Here is a detailed breakdown of the overall estimated cost range for kidney stone surgery in different cities across India:
City | Estimate Cost Range |
Hyderabad | ₹50,000 to ₹2,00,000 |
Raipur | ₹50,000 to ₹1,50,000 |
Bhubaneswar | ₹50,000 to ₹1,80,000 |
Vishakhapatnam | ₹50,000 to ₹1,80,000 |
Nagpur | ₹50,000 to ₹1,80,000 |
Indore | ₹50,000 to ₹2,00,000 |
Aurangabad | ₹50,000 to ₹1,40,000 |
Note - Prices mentioned in the table are subject to change.
Technological advances in medicine have become a significant factor in the price variation of kidney stone removal surgery. However, the price may also fluctuate due to various other factors, such as:
The cost of kidney stone surgery can vary based on the hospital's geographical location. Healthcare facilities located in metropolitan regions will charge more because they have access to new technology and incur higher overhead costs.
If the patient has any other medical conditions that may need to be managed, such as high blood pressure or diabetes, they may require additional care during surgery. This will increase the final cost of the surgery.
Your surgeon may prescribe certain tests to make a better assessment of the patient's condition. The price of these procedures varies by facility and differs for each test, further adding to the total surgery cost.
The final cost of kidney stone surgery will also differ depending on the type of procedure required. For example, shockwave lithotripsy will be less expensive than percutaneous nephrolithotomy or laser lithotripsy.
The surgeon's experience and skill will significantly impact the total cost of kidney stone surgery. Experienced urologists and surgeons will typically charge more due to their higher success rates.
After surgery, the patient is required to stay in the hospital for observation to ensure a smooth recovery. However, the duration of the stay depends on the patient’s condition and their response towards the treatments. Prolonged hospitalisation can increase the final cost of surgery.
Kidney stone surgery can vary in technique based on the patient's condition and the severity of the disease. Therefore, one must consult a medical professional to determine the most suitable treatment method for your condition.
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