What Happens if Myeloma isn't Treated?

Risks of Untreated Myeloma You Should Know

Myeloma, also multiple myeloma, is a type of blood cancer that arises from plasma cells. This disease occurs due to damage to the development of a plasma cell. If you are suffering from myeloma, speedy treatment is essential because it affects your life in various ways. The symptoms of myeloma eventually increase and shorten your lifespan if there is no timely treatment.

How Does Untreated Myeloma Affect Regular Life?

When you do not take treatment for myeloma, it significantly impacts your daily life by causing fatigue, bone aches, susceptibility to infections and risk of kidney problems. Here is a list of symptoms that become prevalent if you do not consult a medical provider:  

• You either feel weakness or a sensation of numbness in your legs and arms. Myeloma directly affects your spine, leading to its collapse and putting pressure on your spinal cord.
• A feeling of fatigue that disrupts your daily activities. You show signs of being anaemic.
• Exhibiting signs of hypocalcaemia, which is the feeling of nausea and vomiting.
• Loss of appetite
• Sudden drop in weight and temperature.
• Susceptible to wounds, bruising, and bleeding.
• Persistent feelings of confusion and dizziness

What Precautions Should You Take for Myeloma?

There is still no known way to prevent multiple myeloma. However, you can manage myeloma by preventing infection, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and managing symptoms such as bone issues and pain.   

Can Myeloma be Cured Completely?

There is no cure for myeloma. However, the medical professional personalise a treatment plan to suit specific myeloma needs. The goal is to ensure that the patient lives a quality life. Moreover, after treatment, the patient might experience a prolonged period of remission. It is a phase after treatment during which the signs and symptoms of myeloma subside. 

Can You Live a Normal Life with Myeloma?

Despite it being an incurable disease. Stem cell transplant is potentially curative for eligible patients (under age 70, good organ function). If you have multiple myeloma, you can lead a quality life and live a long life. You must undergo regular check-ups and tests once the myeloma condition has been diagnosed. Here is a list of matters that you can take care of to support your overall health:

• Avoiding smoking
• Include healthy food in your diet, such as green leafy vegetables and fruits.
• Sleep for at least 8 hours a day.
• Take precautionary measures against infections.
• Have an active lifestyle. However, if you are working out extensively, consult your medical professional.
• Take care of your mental health. Be optimistic that you can lead a fulfilling and quality life.

After treatment during the remission phase, follow a routine check-up pattern as instructed by the medical professional.

What Preventative Measures to Take Against Symptoms?

Taking precautionary measures in Myeloma is crucial as it enhances your quality of life. Here are a few ways to prevent infection and manage bone stiffness and blood clotting:

1.  Avoid Infection

If you have myeloma, it is common to develop bruises and bleeding. Follow these to keep infections at bay:

• Maintaining Hygiene: Wash your hands frequently when you return home. In addition, carry a sanitiser when going outside.
• Medication: Take regular antibiotics, antivirus medicines, and antifungal drugs.

2.  Manage Pain and Bone Health

The damage to DNA due to the abnormal development of plasma cells causes myeloma. This abnormal cell multiplies and spreads within the bone marrow. Take these actions to manage and ensure bone health:

• Pain Management: If you experience pain in a new region, discuss it with a professional and follow their instruction.
• Bone Nourishment: Engage in cardio, such as walking or dancing. It contributes to bone strengthening.

3.  Prevent Blood Clots

Clotting of blood impedes the treatment procedure. It occurs due to the thickening of the blood as excess protein production takes place. Here are some ways through which you can prevent this condition:

• Active Lifestyle: When you are active, it reduces the chances of blood clotting.
• Medication: You may consult your doctor about blood thinners which will be suitable for your condition.

Treatment of cancer is an extensive one; it requires numerous consultations, tests, therapy and check-ups. However, the outcome is mostly successful. If the treatment overwhelms you, consult a medical professional, seek relevant medication and make lifestyle adjustments.