What is the Cost of Limb Lengthening Surgery in India?

Understanding Limb Lengthening Surgery Expenses & Procedures

Limbs may develop deformities due to accidents or genetic reasons. Irrespective of the reason, uneven limbs are painful and severely restrict an individual's mobility. Thanks to technology, there are multiple surgical procedures that can correct limb deformities and discrepancies. 

Limb lengthening surgery in India proves to be a more cost-effective option than in many other nations, making it a feasible choice for individuals seeking this procedure.

In this guide, you will learn the cost of limb lengthening surgery in India, the devices involved, and other crucial details.

How Much Does Limb Lengthening Surgery Cost in India?

Generally, the cost of limb lengthening surgery in India ranges from around ₹1.5 lakhs to ₹25 lakhs. This cost in India is generally more affordable than in countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, or many parts of Europe. As a result, India has become a more cost-effective option for individuals considering this type of procedure. 

Nevertheless, the overall cost can differ significantly depending on various factors, like: 

●   The specific needs of the patient 
●   Amount of lengthening required 
●   Choice between public and private healthcare facilities 
●   Experience of the surgeon 
●   Method used for the procedure 
●   Recovery duration 
●   Additional medical services 

What is Limb Lengthening Surgery?

Find a comprehensive overview of limb lengthening surgery below:

• Limb lengthening surgery is a procedure where the targeted bone is cut into two parts and connected using a specialised lengthening device. 
• As the bone begins to heal, the device is gradually adjusted to gently separate the two segments. 
• It stimulates the body’s natural ability to regenerate bone and supports new bone growth. This stage is known as the distraction phase. 
• The device can be adjusted either from the outside or inside, depending on its type. 
• After reaching the intended length, the process moves into the consolidation phase, where the newly formed bone becomes solid and strong. 
• This phase typically lasts around three months. No more adjustments are made during this time, and ongoing physical therapy is recommended to keep the bone strong and healthy. 
• When the bone has fully hardened, the device is taken out with a minor surgical procedure.

What Devices are Used for Limb Lengthening Surgery in India?

Limb lengthening surgery relies on specialised devices to support and gradually extend bones. The type of device used depends on the specific needs of the patient and the bone being treated:

●  External Fixators

These devices are placed outside the body, and pins or wires are used to stabilise the bone while allowing gradual lengthening.

●  Bone Transport Devices

These are used to treat segmental bone defects by gradually moving a segment of bone.

●  Circular Fixators

These external devices encircle the limb and provide stability for more complex lengthening procedures.

●  Intramedullary Nails

These are inserted into the bone marrow and allow precise adjustments for lengthening, commonly used in the femur or tibia.

●  Telescopic Rods

Implanted inside the bone, these rods are adjustable and facilitate controlled lengthening.

●  LON (Lengthening Over Nails) Technique

This approach combines an intramedullary nail with an external fixator, offering added stability and control.

●  Limb Lengthening Nails

These nails come with a built-in mechanism that allows for the controlled stretching of the bone.

●  Orthopedic Implants

Plates and screws may be used alongside lengthening devices to support the bone and correct deformities.

Does Health Insurance Provide Coverage for Limb Lengthening?

Yes, certain health insurance plans in India do offer coverage for limb lengthening, but usually only when it is related to accidents. Many health insurance providers do not provide coverage for external congenital conditions. In this regard, here are some points to keep in mind: 

• If the limb discrepancy is due to an injury from an accident, it is generally classified as a restorative procedure, which is necessary for the person’s well-being. These types of surgeries are typically covered right away without any waiting period.
• Some insurance companies may also allow coverage for height increase through bone lengthening, but this usually requires paying an extra premium. 
• Since not all plans include this option, it is important to confirm the details directly with your insurer.

While the limb lengthening surgery is comparatively less expensive in India, it may still be financially out of reach for some individuals, especially those without sufficient health insurance. Therefore, a number of insurance providers in India, like Star Health, offer coverage for limb lengthening surgery, particularly when it is necessary to correct deformities or medical conditions.

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