Angioplasty, also known as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), is a minimally invasive procedure to widen narrowed or blocked arteries within the heart. A small balloon mounted on a catheter is inflated to press the plaque against the artery wall. A stent, a tiny mesh tube made of metal, is then placed to keep the artery open and improve blood flow in the long term.
In private hospitals, the cost of the stent is a direct and billable component of the angioplasty procedure. In certain government hospitals or under specific health welfare schemes, stents may be available at highly subsidized rates or for free to eligible patients. In contrast, those opting for private care may encounter varying charges depending on the hospital, the complexity of the procedure, and consultant fees.
Read on to learn more about the cost of a stent in angioplasty.
The cost of an angioplasty stent in India depends on the type of stent material and the complexity of the procedure. On average, the price of a coronary angioplasty stent ranges from ₹7,000 to ₹35,000. Follow the given description to understand the prices of different types of stents:
Type of Stent | Details | Approximate Cost |
Bare‑Metal Stents (BMS) | They are simple mesh tubes made of metal, often stainless steel or cobalt‑chromium, inserted into narrowed coronary arteries to prop them open. | ₹7,000 - ₹12,000 |
Drug‑Eluting Stents (DES) | These stents build on the design of bare‑metal stents but add a polymer coating that releases anti‑proliferative medication (such as sirolimus, everolimus, or paclitaxel). | ₹40,000 - ₹42,000 |
Bio‑Absorbable Stents | The stents are made from materials such as polylactic acid or magnesium alloys that gradually dissolve over time, typically within 1–4 years, leaving a natural artery behind. | ₹2,00,000 - ₹4,00,000
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Note: The prices stated above are approximate and can vary depending on the clinic and healthcare center.
The Indian government has classified stents as “essential medicines,” imposing a price cap to make them more affordable. Under this regulation:
These caps mark a dramatic price reduction from earlier prices, which averaged ₹45,000 for BMS and ₹1.21 lakh for DES. Beyond stent costs, angioplasty expenses include hospital charges, theatre fees, physician fees, consumables, and post-procedure medications.
The overall expense of undergoing an angioplasty procedure in India can vary significantly depending on multiple contributing factors, including:
The cost of a stent in angioplasty can vary, depending on several factors.
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